Unit 7 Section A 1a­-2d 随堂检测

Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词

1. I need a piece of ________(纸) to write down his telephone number.

2. Shared bikes can help people travel around freely in cities without ________(污染).

3. I wonder what the ________(将来) will be like.

4. We should try our best to protect the ________ (环境)．

5. Don't give this ________(植物) too much water, or it will die soon.

Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词

6. The sun, the moon and Mars are all p________.

7. We all live on the e________ and it is our only home.

8. My sister is going to play a p________ in saving wild animals.

9. You don't need to pay any money for it. It is f________.

10. —Will people l________ to be 200 years old?

—No, they won't.

Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子

11. 你认为每个人的家里都将会有机器人吗？

Do you think ________ ________ ________ robots in everyone's home?

12. 我们都应该参与到保持教室干净、整洁的工作中来。

All of us should ________ ________ ________ in ________ the classroom clean and tidy.

13. 100年后，超市里的一切东西都将会是免费的。

Everything ________ ________ ________ in the supermarket ________ ________ ________．

14. 现在，地球正处在极大的危险中。

The earth is ________ ________ ________ now.

15. 在将来，人们将会活到二百岁。

People will ________ ________ ________ two hundred years old ________ ________ ________．

16. 露西认为孩子们将不去上学，但我不这样认为。

Lucy thinks kids ________ go to school, but I ________ ________ ________．

Ⅳ.单项填空

(　　)17.These animals are ________ great danger. We should do something to save them.

A.of B.out C.in D.at

(　　)18.She has five books. I have two books. I have ________ books than her.

A.more B.fewer C.less D.better

(　　)19.This weekend our class will go to a mountain near our city ________ trees.

A.plant B.to plant C.planted D.planting

(　　)20.—Hello, John. This is Mike. What are you doing now?

—I'm watching a football match. It started at 7：30 p.m. and ____ on for another one hour.

A.is B.was C.will be

(　　)21.—Will there be more trees in the future?

—________. The air will be cleaner because of those trees.

A. Yes, they will

B. No, they won't

C. Yes, there will

D. No, there won't

Ⅴ.根据对话内容，从方框中选出合适的句子，填在对话空缺处，使对话内容完整、连贯，两项多余

A: Hello, Gina.

B: Hello, David.

A: 22.________

B: The future? Well, we'll study at home on computers. 23.________

A: You think so? What else will we do?

B: 24.________

A: Vacations? Where will we go?

B: 25.________

A: The moon? 26.________

B: Because it's much more interesting on the moon!

A. What are you going to do in the future?

B. Why don't we take vacations on the earth?

C. We'll take long vacations.

D. What are your predictions about the future?

E. To the moon!

F. How about living on the moon?

G. We don't have to go to school.

Ⅵ.完形填空

Robots can take the place of bank clerks, shop assistants, etc. Will robots take the place of __27__？Some people think this could happen in the next 10 years.If robots take teachers' place, it may __28__ in Japan first. Japan shows the greatest interest in robots. A __29__ robot from the Gundam TV plays is now walking in a park in Tokyo.

There __30__ already a robot teacher named Saya teaching in a middle school in __31__. A professor from the University of Tokyo created her. Saya knows many kinds of languages and she __32__ a human. She can teach students, look after them, and __33__ humans' feelings including sadness, fear, anger, disagreement, surprise and happiness.She can also give out homework.

Instead of a personal computer __34__ a notebook by our side, will we soon have a personal robot? This is the government's hope in Japan. Much money has been __35__ on robots in Japan. The government hopes robots will help the country take care of the __36__ people. It also hopes robots will help people learn English. Would you want to learn English from a robot? Do you think children in the future will have personal robots at home?

(　　)27.A.workers B．teachers C．doctors D．policemen

(　　)28.A.travel B．make C．happen D．bring

(　　)29.A.great B．boring C．sad D．bad

(　　)30.A.is B．are C．have D．has

(　　)31.A.China B．Japan C．England D．America

(　　)32.A.looks like B．looks at C．looks after D．looks for

(　　)33.A.buy B．sell C．learn D．show

(　　)34.A.and B．but C．or D．so

(　　)35.A.took B．paid C．cost D．spent

(　　)36.A.sad B．old C．happy D．rich

Ⅶ.阅读理解

Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example, they can help people save much time, and they can help people work out many problems they can't do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people.

Today more and more families have their own computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help them improve their studies in school. Yet many of the children use computers to play games, to watch videos or to sing karaoke instead of studying. So many teachers and parents complain that computers can't help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes.

In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.

Will computers really bring people trouble or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves.

(　　)37.Why do we say the computer is a useful machine?

A. Because our country asks us to learn to use it.

B. Because it can help us a lot.

C. Because we can use it to play games.

D. Because it can help us to find jobs.

(　　)38.What do many teachers and parents complain about?

A. Their students and children use computers to play games.　

B. Computers let them lose their jobs.

C. Computers make the students and children fall behind.

D. Computers bring people a lot of trouble.

(　　)39.In this passage we know computers ________.

A. also bring us trouble

B. bring us happiness only

C. are hated by most people

D. are bad for people's health

(　　)40.How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? It means ________.

A. computers are used by people

B. people can live well without computers

C. one must decide how to use computers

D. computers are strange machines

参考答案

Ⅰ.1.paper　2.pollution　3.future　 4.environment　5.plantⅡ.6. planets　7. earth　8. part 9. free　10. liveⅢ.11.there will be 12.play a part; keeping 13.will be free; in 100 years 14.in great danger 15.live to be; in the future 16.won't; don't think soⅣ.17.C 18.B 19.B 20.C 21.CⅤ.22-26 DGCEBⅥ.27.B　 28.C　 29.A　 30.A　31.B　 32.A　 33.D　 34.C　35.D　 36.BⅦ.37.B　 38.C　 39.A　40.C　

Unit 7 Section B 1a­-1e 随堂检测

Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写

1. My brother wants to be an a________ like Jing Haipeng when he grows up.

2. Mr. Li wants to buy a nice a________ for a family of four.

3. We all know that the dove(鸽子) is the symbol of world p________．

4. I hear that walking in ________(太空) is very hard.

5. ack dreams of flying the ________(火箭) to the moon for vacation one day.

Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空

6. Look! There are many children ________(fly) kites in the park.

7. Is there any ________(space) for me? I want a good place.

8. They________(not have) any classes next week.

9. Lucy often ________(take) a train to visit her uncle on weekends.

10. Lily ________ (live) with her best friend Nancy in Beijing next year.

Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子

11. 他叔叔是一名宇航员，去年在太空站工作。

His uncle is an ________. He worked on a ________ ________ last year.

12. 我表姐明年将和她的家人住在公寓里。

My cousin ________ ________ in ________ ________ with her family next year.

13. 我们什么时候能驾驶火箭飞往月球？

When will we ________ ________ ________ the moon?

14. 我们应该多花点时间练习说英语。

We should spend ________ time practicing ________ English.

15. 10年后，我将成为一名电脑程序设计员。

I ________ ________ a computer programmer in 10 years.

Ⅳ.单项填空

(　　)16.Wang Lei wants to be ________ astronaut like Zhai Zhigang so he can go to ________ space station.

A. a; a B. an; the

C. an; an D. a; the

(　　)17.We can see many stars in the ________. It will be a sunny day tomorrow.

A. earth B. sea C. plant D. sky

(　　)18.I ________ believe everything ________ be free in 20 years.

A. /; won't B. don't; /

C. don't; will D. will; doesn't

(　　)19.Will he ________ write another new book soon?

A. can B. could

C. is able to D. be able to

(　　)20.—What will the future ________？

—No one can predict the future exactly.

A. be like B. be C. like D. like as

Ⅴ.请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次

walk, one, easy, kilometer, drive, small, but, future, cost, pollute

　　A kind of little cars may be seen in the streets in the 21.________. People will like this kind of small cars better than the big 22.________. The car is as 23.________ as a bike, but it can carry two people in it. Everybody can drive it 24.________， just like riding a bike. Even children and old people can 25.________ it to schools or parks.

If everyone drives such a car in the future, there will be less air 26.________. There will be more space for all the cars in cities, and there will also be more space for people 27.________ in the streets.

The little cars of the future will 28.________ less money. They can go only 65 29.________ an hour, so driving will be safer. The little cars of the future will be fine for going around the city, 30.________ they will not be used for a long trip.

参考答案

I.1.astronaut 2.apartment　3.peace

4.space　5.rocket

Ⅱ.6.flying　7.space 8.won't have　9.takes 10.will live/is going to live

Ⅲ.11.astronaut; space station 12.will live; an apartment 13.fly rockets to 14.more; speaking 15.will be

Ⅳ.16—20　BDCDAⅤ.21.future　22.ones　23.small 24.easily　25.drive　26.pollution　 27.to walk　28.cost　29.kilometers　 30.but

Unit 7 Self Check 随堂检测

Ⅰ. 阅读下面包含本单元词汇的短文，从方框中选单词并用其适当形式完成短文

apartment, believe, future, space, shape，

environment, pollute, agree, inside, impossible

What will life be like in the 1.________？Here are some predictions:

There will be more 2.________ and less fresh water because there will be more factories and more water will be polluted. The 3.________ will probably be even more dangerous. Hundreds of people have to leave the earth by rocket to look for another planet to live on. They have to play a part in building more 4.________ stations and live like the astronauts.

But some people 5.________. They think there's nothing to be afraid of. The sky won't fall down. On one side, people will plant more trees. They will live in a big 6.________ and never use paper money. On another side, people in Japan have already made many different 7.________ of robots do jobs for them over and over again. They will use robots like human servants 8.________ their home. In a word, they 9.________ life will be more comfortable in the future and there will be world peace. It's 10.________ for people to travel in space or in the deep sea during their holiday.

Ⅱ.用方框中所给的单词填空

11. People buy ________ newspapers than before. They often read news on the phone.

12. —Would you like to have some ________ dumplings?

—No, thanks.

13. The doctor told him to eat ________ junk food and take ________ exercise.

14. There will be ________ tigers if we don't try to save them.

15. There are ________ people in the store on weekends. It's crowded.

Ⅲ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空

16. Your idea doesn't sound good enough. I ________ (agree) with you.

17. There ________ (be) more cars and more pollution in 50 years.

18. Do you think robots can do the same work as ________ (human)?

19. Last year, they ________ (build) a new house by the river.

20. We ________ (bring) some flowers to the old people next weekend.

Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子

21. 他决定离开家去大城市找工作。

He decided to leave home and ________ ________ jobs in big cities.

22. 每个人都应该在环保方面发挥作用。

Everyone should ________ ________ ________ ________ the environmental protection.

23. 他们在多数事情上与父母意见不一。

They ________ ________ their parents on most things.

24. 飞行数百英里之后，我们到达了伦敦。

After flying ________ ________ miles, we arrived in London.

25. 树叶正从树上落下来。

Leaves are ________ ________ from trees.

Ⅴ.单项填空

(　　)26.There are ________ students watching the show on the playground.

A. hundreds of

B. hundred of

C. three hundreds

D. three hundred of

(　　)27.I can't find my notebook. Could you help me ________ it?

A. look for B. look at

C. look like D. look out

(　　)28.—________ will you go back to your hometown?

—In a week.

A. How long B. How often

C. How soon D. How far

(　　)29.—Some people think robots will fight with humans.

—________. I think they will be friendly to us.

A. I disagree B. I agree

C. I think so D. That's a good idea

Ⅵ.根据上下文及首字母提示补全对话

A: Hi, Susan. We're 30.d________ the future world. Would you like to join us?

B: Yes, I'd love to.

A: What's your prediction about the world 31.i________ 50 years?

B: I 32.b________ it will be different from what it is now.

A: Can you give us some examples?

B: OK.There will be more robots around us.

A: I 33.a________ with you. With the help of robots, we will spend 34.l________ time working or doing housework.

B: Yeah. We will have 35.m________ free time, so we can do something interesting.

A: Sounds cool!

Ⅶ.阅读理解

In South Korea, many schools hire English teachers from abroad, but as you know, there are not so many English native teachers in South Korea. A team of engineers has created a robot that they hope will take the place of foreign teachers.

Robots will save schools money. The cost to build a robot and hire a Filipino teacher to work with it is around$20，000 a year. That is about half the cost of supporting a foreign teacher in South Korea. What's more, robot teachers can make students have more fun learning English.

The robot teacher is called Engkey. She is about one meter tall and is white, egg­shaped. She takes a screen as her face. She can move around the classroom while speaking to students, reading books to them and dancing to music by moving her head and arms. So this robot is more than a video screen on wheels. But Engkey's voice is not her own. It is controlled by English teachers in the Philippines(菲律宾). There is a camera in each of the robot teachers. With the help of the camera, English teachers in the Philippines can see and hear the students.

Engkey's creators say that they don't know how successful the robot is as a teacher now. But they hope that someday all schools in South Korea will have a robot in the classroom.

(　　)36.According to Paragraph 1, there aren't enough________ in South Korea.

A. great engineers

B. foreign English teachers

C. English books

D．smart robots

(　　)37.What are the advantages of robot teachers?

A. Save schools money and make classes fun.

B. Save schools money and hire a Filipino teacher.

C. Catch people's attention and make classes fun.

D. Catch people's attention and save schools money.

(　　)38.What's the cost of hiring two English teachers from abroad in South Korea a year?

A. $10，000.

B. $20，000.

C. $40，000.

D. $80，000.

(　　)39.Which one is NOT true about Engkey according to the passage?

A. She is white, egg­shaped and has a screen face.

B. She can speak and her voice is her own.　

C. English teachers in the Philippines control her by using a camera.

D. She moves around the classroom on wheels.

Ⅷ.请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整

Drones(无人机) can do a lot of things for us, such as taking photos, delivering(递送) things from packages(包裹) to pizzas to beer and following wild animals. 40.________ Can you believe it? 41.________ US company IBM has made this kind of drone. It can deliver coffee to sleepy people. The drone can know when to bring a cup of coffee by studying a person's personal information. 42.________ There is a special device(设备) under the drone. It helps the drone to give coffee. The drone can also learn about someone's coffee­drinking habits and tell when someone needs next cup of coffee.

43．________ One company in Africa uses drones to deliver medicine and blood fast and saves many people's lives. The drones are able to fly at speeds of up to 60 mph and when they are within a minute of the destination(目的地), the doctors receive a text and wait nearby. The drone drops off the package and then returns to its home.

A 92­year­old hunter in Virginia was lost and had to spend a night in the woods. The police searched for him all night but failed to find him. 44.________ Also, drones helped firefighters know about the fire in the wildfire fight.

A．Then, the drone will fly to the person.

B．But they have other uses now.

C．Luckily, the drone tracked(追踪) him down in 20 minutes.

D．Do you want to have a drone?

E．Drones can also save lives.

F．Drones can serve people food.

G．Drones can serve people coffee.

参考答案

Ⅰ.1.future　2.pollution 3．environment　4.space 5.disagree　6.apartment 7．shapes　8.inside 9.believe　10.possible

Ⅱ.11.fewer　12.more　13.less; more　14.fewer　15.more

Ⅲ.16.disagree　17.will/are going to be　18.humans　19.built　 20.will/are going to bring

Ⅳ.21.look for　22.play a part in　 23.disagree with　24.hundreds of　 25.falling down

Ⅴ.26—29　AACAⅥ.30.discussing　31.in　32.believe　 33.agree　34.less　35.more

Ⅶ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章阐述了在韩国机器人教师代替雇用的英语教师，这样可以节省一半的经费，机器人的创造者希望韩国所有的学校都能用上这样的机器人教师。

36-39　BADBⅧ.

【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文。短文介绍了无人机的一些用途——拍照、递送包裹、跟踪野生动物、为人们提供咖啡、拯救生命等。

40. B　无人机可以为我们做很多事情，如：拍照、递送包裹和跟踪野生动物，接着空后讲述了别的用途，所以空格应填 “But they have other uses now.(但它们现在有其他用途)”，故选B。

41. G　根据空格后“It can deliver coffee to sleepy people. (它可以给困倦的人送咖啡)”可知，空格处填“Drones can serve people coffee.(无人机可以为人们提供咖啡)”。故选G。

42. A　根据空格前“The drone can know when to bring a cup of coffee by studying a person's personal information.(通过研究一个人的个人信息，无人机可以知道什么时候送咖啡)”可知，后面应为“然后，无人机就会飞向那个人”故选A。

43. E　根据空格后“One company in Africa uses drones to deliver medicine and blood fast and saves many people's lives.(一家非洲公司使用无人机快速运送药品和血液，挽救了许多人的生命)”可知，空格处填“Drones can also save lives.(无人机也可以拯救生命)”， 故选E。

44. C　根据空格前“The police searched for him all night but failed to find him.(警察找了他一整夜，但没找到)”可知，后面应为“幸运的是，无人机在20分钟内追踪到了他”，故选C。