高考语文基础知识-字音汇总 必备必背

A

1.挨紧āi2.挨饿受冻ái3.白皑皑ái

4.狭隘ài5.不谙水性ān6.熬菜āo

7.煎熬áo8.鏖战áo9.拗口令ào

B

1.纵横捭阖bǎihé2.稗官野史bài3.扳平bān

4.同胞bāo5.炮羊肉bāo6.剥皮bāo

7.薄纸báo8.并行不悖bèi9.蓓蕾bèilěi

10.奔波bō11.投奔bèn12.迸发bèng

13.包庇bì14.麻痹bì15.奴颜婢膝bìxī

16.刚愎自用bì17.复辟bì18.濒临bīn

19.针砭biān20.屏气bǐng21.摒弃bìng

22.剥削bōxuē23.波涛bō24.菠菜bō

25.停泊bó26.淡薄bó27.哺育bǔ

C

1.粗糙cāo2.嘈杂cáo3.参差cēncī

4.差错chā5.偏差chā6.差距chā

7.搽粉chá8.猹chá9.刹那chà

10.差遣chāi11.谄媚chǎn12.忏悔chàn

13.羼水chàn14.场院cháng15.一场雨cháng

16.赔偿cháng17.徜佯cháng18.绰起chāo

19.风驰电掣chè20.瞠目结舌chēng

21.乘机chéng

22.惩前毖后chéng

23.惩创chéngchuāng

24.驰骋chěng

25.鞭笞chī26.痴呆chī

27.痴心妄想chī28.白痴chī

29.踟蹰chíchú30.奢侈chǐ

31.整饬chì32.炽热chì33.不啻chì

34.叱咤风云chìzhà35.忧心忡忡chōng

36.憧憬chōng

37.崇拜chóng38.惆怅chóuchàng

39.踌躇chóuchú

40.相形见绌chù41.黜免chù42.揣摩chuǎi

43.椽子chuán44.创伤chuāng45.凄怆chuàng

46.啜泣chuò47.辍学chuò48.宽绰chuò

49.瑕疵cī50.伺候cì51.烟囱cōng

52.从容cóng53.淙淙流水cóng54.一蹴而就cù

55.璀璨cuǐ56.忖度cǔnduó57.蹉跎cuōtuó

58.挫折cuò

D

1.呆板dāi2.答应dā3.逮老鼠dǎi

4.逮捕dài5.殚精竭虑dān6.虎视眈眈dān

7.肆无忌惮dàn8.档案dàng9.当(本)年dàng

10.追悼dào11.提防dī12.瓜熟蒂落dì

13.缔造dì14.掂掇díānduo15.玷污diàn

16.装订dìng17.订正dìng18.恫吓dònghè

19.句读dòu20.兑换duì21.踱步duó

E

1.阿谀ēyǘ2.婀娜ēnuó3.扼要è

F

1.菲薄fěi2.沸点fèi3.氛围fēn

4.肤浅fū5.敷衍塞责fūyǎnsè6.仿佛fú

7.凫水fú8.篇幅fú9.辐射fú

10.果脯fǔ11.随声附和fùhè

G

1.准噶尔gá2.大动干戈gē3.诸葛亮gé

4.脖颈gěng5.提供gōng6.供销gōng

7.供给gōngjy8.供不应求gōngyìng9.供认gòng

10.口供gòng11.佝偻gōulóu12.勾当gòu

13.骨朵gū14.骨气gǔ15.蛊惑gǔ

16.商贾gǔ17.桎梏gù18.粗犷guǎng

19.皈依guī20.瑰丽guī21.刽子手guì

22.聒噪guō

Ｈ

1.哈达hǎ2.尸骸hái3.稀罕han

4.引吭高歌háng5.沆瀣一气hàngxiè6.干涸hé

7.一丘之貉hé8.上颌hé9.喝采hè

10.负荷hè11.蛮横hèng12.飞来横祸hèng

13.发横财hèng14.一哄而散hòng15.糊口hú

16.囫囵吞枣húlún17.华山huà18.怙恶不悛hùquā

19.豢养huàn20.病入膏肓huāng21.讳疾忌医huìjí

22.诲人不倦huì23.阴晦huì24.污秽huì

25.混水摸鱼hún26.混淆hùnxiáo27.和泥huó

28.搅和huò29.豁达huò30.霍乱huò