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从“家”说起:房子用英语怎么说?

英语中与家和住处有关的最基本的三个单词是

family家庭(成员)house房子/住宅home可以指家(包括住处和家人)

从家谈起,聊聊home在习语里的用法


home一词的用法

当我们要说在某人家里时,常用at sb’s home,另外还可以用“at + 人名所有格”或“at + the + 人名所有格”表示

They stayed overnight at Mike’s. (= at Mike’s house)

This evening we’re going to be at the Jacksons’. (= at the Jacksons’ house)

对比:The + 姓氏复数 表示一家人,如 the Smiths, the Robinsons

当副词用时,场合方向动词连用,如get, go, come, arrive, travel, drive. 但常常不加to:

I’m going home now. I’m really tired. 我现在要回家,我累坏了。

还可以用作可数名词,指收养动物和照看人的场所,比如

There’s a home for the elderly at the end of our street. 在我们的街头有一个老人之家。

We got our dog from the stray animal home. 我们从流浪动物之家找到了我们的狗。

还可以指出生的国家,祖国

She is famous at home and abroad. 她闻名国內外。


与home相关的英语习语

feel at home感觉自在,不拘束

We will do everything we can do to accommodate you and make you feel at home.

我们会尽力为您服务,使您和您的家人有一种舒适如归的感觉。

make yourself at home 请随便,别拘束

I'm so glad you could come. Please, make yourself at home. 我很高兴你能来, 请当在自己家里一样吧!

home truth 令人不愉快的事实或真相

He never forgets the home truth. 他绝不会忘记使人难堪的事实。

home from home 像家一样舒适的地方

The manager told his staff to do their best to make the hotel a real home from home.

经理告诉所有员工一定要尽力让酒店给宾客以家的感觉。

be home and dry成功地完成

As long as we don't have any accident, I think we'll be home and dry by tonight.

只要我们不出任何事故, 我想今晚我们就会平安无事了

be home free 确信即将成功,胜利在望

I just need two more days of good work and then I'll be home free. Please try to understand.

我再需要好好工作两天就大功告成了,请理解一下。

从家谈起,聊聊home在习语里的用法

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