一、安装第三方插件

在线安装插件：pip install PyInstaller

执行打包操作命令：
（1）使用默认路径存放打包文件 pyinstaller -F D:\PycharmProjects\studentSys\stuSystem.py

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  -v, --version         Show program version info and exit.
  --distpath DIR        Where to put the bundled app (default: ./dist)
  --workpath WORKPATH   Where to put all the temporary work files, .log, .pyz and etc. (default: ./build)
  -y, --noconfirm       Replace output directory (default: SPECPATH\dist\SPECNAME) without asking for confirmation
  --upx-dir UPX_DIR     Path to UPX utility (default: search the execution path)
  -a, --ascii           Do not include unicode encoding support (default: included if available)
  --clean               Clean PyInstaller cache and remove temporary files before building.
  --log-level LEVEL     Amount of detail in build-time console messages. LEVEL may be one of TRACE, DEBUG, INFO, WARN, ERROR, CRITICAL (default: INFO).

What to generate:
  -D, --onedir          Create a one-folder bundle containing an executable (default)
  -F, --onefile         Create a one-file bundled executable.
  --specpath DIR        Folder to store the generated spec file (default: current directory)
  -n NAME, --name NAME  Name to assign to the bundled app and spec file (default: first script's basename)

以上表格所列出的只是PyInstaller部分常用的参数，更详细的参数可通过pyinstaller -h来查看。

执行项目打包命令：
（1）使用默认路径存放生成后的可执行文件（exe）
        pyinstaller -F D:\PycharmProjects\studentSys\stuSystem.py

运行打包文件（注意：如果运行生成的exe可执行文件执行相关功能时出故障，可将可执行文件拷贝到对应的项目生成位置下，所有功能可正常运行）